Workers’ Compensation Policy Review

 

 

Summary of the Contents – September/October 2008

 

 

            Workers’ compensation incurred benefits per 100,000 workers vary significantly among jurisdictions in a particular year as well as nationally over time.  “Workers’ Compensation Incurred Benefits: 1985-2004” by John Burton and Florence Blum provides information on cash benefits, medical benefits, and total (cash plus medical) benefits for up to 48 jurisdictions for each of the years between 1985 and 2004.

 

            There have been significant changes in the national averages of total benefits per 100,000 workers for the same 42 jurisdictions between 1985 and 2004.  Benefits increased by at least five percent a year in the six years from 1985 to 1990, and then declined in every year in the five years between 1991 and 1995.  Benefits were relatively tranquil in 1996 and 1997, and then increased substantially in the four years from 1998 to 2001.  Finally, in the most recent three years, benefits generally declined, with the 5.5 percent decline in total benefits in 2004 representing the sharpest decline in over a decade.

 

            There were also significant differences in 2004 among jurisdictions in incurred benefits per 100,000 workers.  For example, three states ( Oklahoma , Montana , and New York ) had cash benefits that were at least 50 percent above the national average, while five states ( Texas , Arizona , Arkansas , Utah , and Indiana ) had cash benefits that were at least 50 percent below the national average.

 

The second article, “Workers’ Compensation Insurance Industry Profits Remain High in 2007,” by John Burton provides information on the underwriting results for the workers’ compensation insurance industry.  The overall operating ratio, which is the most comprehensive measure of underwriting results because it considers investment income, increased from 86.3 in 2006 to 88.6 in 2007.  An operating ratio of less than 100 indicates that the industry is profitable, and the results show that 2006 and 2007 were the two most profitable years for the workers’ compensation insurance industry since 1997.

 

Information on the Workers’ Compensation Policy Review

 

            The Workers’ Compensation Policy Review is published six times a year.  Request for a sample copy or for subscription information can be sent to WCPR, 56 Primrose Circle , Princeton , NJ 08540-9416; by FAX to 732-274-0678; by e-mail to JBWCR@aol.com; or electronically by visiting the website: www.workerscompresources.com.